chore: start decoding docs and fix wording for encode docs
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@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ impl Encoder {
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Ok(self)
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}
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/// Encode one unsined byte.
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/// Encode 1 unsigned byte.
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/// Uses the next 8 bits in the buffer, can be byte aligned or byte unaligned
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pub fn u8(&mut self, x: u8) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
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if self.used_bits == 0 {
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@@ -44,8 +45,9 @@ impl Encoder {
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Ok(self)
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}
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/// Encode a `bool` value.
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/// Uses the next bit in the buffer to encode this information.
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/// Encode a `bool` value. This is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// Uses the next unused bit in the current byte to encode this information.
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/// One for true and Zero for false
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pub fn bool(&mut self, x: bool) -> &mut Self {
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if x {
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self.one();
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@@ -55,10 +57,12 @@ impl Encoder {
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self
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}
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/// Encode a byte array.
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/// Uses filler to byte align the buffer, then writes byte array length up to 255.
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/// Following that it writes the next 255 bytes from the array.
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/// After reaching the end of the buffer we write a 0 byte. Only write 0 byte if the byte array is empty.
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/// We repeat writing length up to 255 and the next 255 bytes until we reach the end of the byte array.
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/// After reaching the end of the byte array we write a 0 byte. Only write 0 byte if the byte array is empty.
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pub fn bytes(&mut self, x: &[u8]) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
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// use filler to write current buffer so bits used gets reset
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self.filler();
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@@ -66,9 +70,10 @@ impl Encoder {
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self.byte_array(x)
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}
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/// Encode a byte array in a byte aligned buffer. Throws exception if any bits for the current buffer byte were used.
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/// writes byte array length up to 255
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/// following that it writes the next 255 bytes from the array.
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/// Encode a byte array in a byte aligned buffer. Throws exception if any bits for the current byte were used.
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/// Writes byte array length up to 255
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/// Following that it writes the next 255 bytes from the array.
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/// We repeat writing length up to 255 and the next 255 bytes until we reach the end of the byte array.
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/// After reaching the end of the buffer we write a 0 byte. Only write 0 if the byte array is empty.
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pub fn byte_array(&mut self, arr: &[u8]) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
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if self.used_bits != 0 {
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@@ -80,10 +85,11 @@ impl Encoder {
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Ok(self)
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}
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/// Encode a integer of any size.
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/// First we use zigzag to double the number and encode the negative sign as the least significant bit.
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/// Encode an integer of any size.
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/// This is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// First we use zigzag once to double the number and encode the negative sign as the least significant bit.
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/// Next we encode the 7 least significant bits of the unsigned integer. If the number is greater than
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/// 127 we encode a leading one followed by repeating the above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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/// 127 we encode a leading 1 followed by repeating the encoding above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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pub fn integer(&mut self, i: isize) -> &mut Self {
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let i = zigzag::to_usize(i);
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@@ -93,8 +99,9 @@ impl Encoder {
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}
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/// Encode a char of 32 bits.
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/// This is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// We encode the 7 least significant bits of the unsigned byte. If the char value is greater than
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/// 127 we encode a leading one followed by repeating the above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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/// 127 we encode a leading 1 followed by repeating the above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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pub fn char(&mut self, c: char) -> &mut Self {
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self.word(c as usize);
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@@ -112,8 +119,9 @@ impl Encoder {
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self
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}
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/// Encode a string.
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/// Convert to byte array and then use byte array coding.
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/// Convert to byte array and then use byte array encoding.
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/// Uses filler to byte align the buffer, then writes byte array length up to 255.
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/// Following that it writes the next 255 bytes from the array.
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/// After reaching the end of the buffer we write a 0 byte. Only write 0 byte if the byte array is empty.
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@@ -121,9 +129,10 @@ impl Encoder {
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self.bytes(s.as_bytes())
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}
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/// Encode a unsigned integer of any size
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/// Encode a unsigned integer of any size.
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/// This is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// We encode the 7 least significant bits of the unsigned byte. If the char value is greater than
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/// 127 we encode a leading one followed by repeating the above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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/// 127 we encode a leading 1 followed by repeating the above for the next 7 bits and so on.
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pub fn word(&mut self, c: usize) -> &mut Self {
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let mut d = c;
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loop {
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@@ -144,8 +153,9 @@ impl Encoder {
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}
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/// Encode a list of bytes with a function
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/// If there are bytes in a list then write one bit followed by the functions encoding.
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/// After the last item write a zero bit. If the list is empty only encode a zero bit.
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/// This is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// If there are bytes in a list then write 1 bit followed by the functions encoding.
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/// After the last item write a 0 bit. If the list is empty only encode a 0 bit.
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pub fn encode_list_with(
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&mut self,
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list: Vec<u8>,
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@@ -161,6 +171,11 @@ impl Encoder {
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Ok(self)
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}
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/// Encodes up to 8 bits of information and is byte alignment agnostic.
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/// Uses unused bits in the current byte to write out the passed in byte value.
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/// Overflows to the most significant digits of the next byte if number of bits to use is greater than unused bits.
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/// Expects that number of bits to use is greater than or equal to required bits by the value.
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/// The param num_bits is i64 to match unused_bits type.
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pub fn bits(&mut self, num_bits: i64, val: u8) -> &mut Self {
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match (num_bits, val) {
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(1, 0) => self.zero(),
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@@ -206,7 +221,7 @@ impl Encoder {
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self
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}
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/// A filler amount of end 0s followed by a 1 at the end of a byte.
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/// A filler amount of end 0's followed by a 1 at the end of a byte.
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/// Used to byte align the buffer by padding out the rest of the byte.
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pub(crate) fn filler(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
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self.current_byte |= 1;
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@@ -215,8 +230,8 @@ impl Encoder {
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self
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}
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/// Write a zero bit into the buffer.
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/// Write out buffer if last used bit in a byte.
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/// Write a 0 bit into the current byte.
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/// Write out to buffer if last used bit in the current byte.
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fn zero(&mut self) {
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if self.used_bits == 7 {
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self.next_word();
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@@ -225,8 +240,8 @@ impl Encoder {
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}
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}
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/// Write a one bit into the buffer.
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/// If last used bit in a byte then make last bit one and write out buffer.
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/// Write a 1 bit into the current byte.
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/// Write out to buffer if last used bit in the current byte.
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fn one(&mut self) {
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if self.used_bits == 7 {
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self.current_byte |= 1;
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@@ -237,7 +252,7 @@ impl Encoder {
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}
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}
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/// Write out byte regardless of current buffer alignment.
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/// Write most signifcant bits in remaining unused bits for current byte,
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/// Write most signifcant bits in remaining unused bits for the current byte,
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/// then write out the remaining bits at the beginning of the next byte.
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fn byte_unaligned(&mut self, x: u8) {
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let x_shift = self.current_byte | (x >> self.used_bits);
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@@ -258,6 +273,7 @@ impl Encoder {
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/// Writes byte array length up to 255
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/// Following that it writes the next 255 bytes from the array.
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/// After reaching the end of the buffer we write a 0 byte. Only write 0 if the byte array is empty.
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/// This is byte alignment agnostic.
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fn write_blk(&mut self, arr: &[u8], src_ptr: &mut usize) {
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let src_len = arr.len() - *src_ptr;
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let blk_len = src_len.min(255);
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